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Free radicals are toxic to the body because they oxidize vital compounds damaging the body's cells and DNA. Examples of oxidation are all around us. A cut piece of fruit, like an apple for instance, left exposed to air (oxygen) will begin to turn brown in a few minutes. However by coating the apple with a substance high in vitamin C, like lemon juice, the browning effect will be prevented. Oxidation will not occur.
Perhaps a more demonstrative example of oxidation is seen in the rusting of metal left
exposed to the elements. It is clear from this example that oxidation can have very
destructive results.
In the body, oxidation damage is a major contributor to cancer and, to a
lesser degree, heart disease and Alzheimer's disease. To make matters worse these toxins apparently accumulate in the body over time and may also convert stable compounds in
the body into free radicals. This means as a person ages he has higher levels of toxins related to chronic disease in his body. This may be one reason why cancer and other diseases are more
prevalent with age.
Exposure to pollution, sunlight and radiation can increase production.Other causes are...
Don't be a weekend warrior.
Because most people are exposed to many of the factors that produce free radicals, and
few people consume enough antioxidants in their diet to eradicate these renegade
molecules, disease has a much higher likelihood of winning the day. Add to this scenario
the fact that free radicals accumulate in the body over time it becomes apparent that as we
age we have an increasing likelihood of falling victim to cancer or heart disease or some
other serious malady.
Unfortunately most of us do not become concerned about our health until there is something wrong. A good step in the right direction is to avoid high-fat diets, stress, smoking and drinking to excess. Begin eating a diet rich in antioxidants (including whole food supplements) and get regular exercise. The combination of these practices will go a long way toward winning the war against some chronic diseases.
Return from Free Radicals to the Antioxidants main page.
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